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Mental Health Services on the NHS The NHS has responded to the rise in mental health issues by providing services. This includes: The Long Term Plan reaffirmed its commitment to boost investment in mental healthcare services faster than the overall NHS budget. This includes specialist suicide prevention work. Need help? One in four of us will experience mental health issues at some time in our lives. The good news is there are many avenues to seek help, and most of us will recover over time. It is important to know what assistance is available and who can offer it. You can get help from your physician or the local health center or a mental health service in your area. These teams consist of nurses, occupational therapists psychotherapists, psychotherapists, and speech and language therapists who work with the people who utilize the service. You may receive individual or group therapy based on the type of assistance you need. You will be asked to complete a form with your doctor so that they can refer you to a mental health professional in the community. They will also ask you what type of assistance you require. You will be seen by members of an interdisciplinary team of mental health professionals which includes psychologist, psychiatrist or social worker. In some instances the assessment and treatment will be carried out by a nurse specialist. You can call the NHS 111 helpline if you are in an emergency. If you are already receiving mental health services It is recommended to call your usual team first, unless out of office hours, on a weekend or a bank holiday. The Five Year Forward View for Mental Health included plans to establish more multidisciplinary, place-based community mental health teams, with connections to primary care networks. These teams will enhance the quality of mental health care that is provided to those who are in a crisis, and offer support to them in their homes and community instead of in hospitals. The plan aims to make emergency services available by cutting down waiting times and opening more beds. It also proposed to introduce mental health transport vehicles, and ensure that all ambulances have an official who is a mental health liaison in their control rooms to improve the way people suffering from a mental health crisis are helped in times of crisis. Treatment options The NHS offers a variety of treatment options for mental health problems. GPs are usually able to treat less severe illnesses, however more serious conditions will require the assistance of a specialist team. These teams are located in primary and community healthcare facilities as well as psychiatric hospitals. You can also seek help in a secure space when you are in a crisis. Talking therapies are one of the most popular forms of treatment for anxiety and depression. Previously known as IAPT the programs have seen the number of people who seek them increase every year since their introduction in 2008. The NHS Long Term Plan has committed to expanding these programs to 1.9 million people by 2023/2024. Psychiatric medicines are another important component of treatment. They can alleviate symptoms by changing the way the brain's chemicals function. They can also be used to minimize the adverse effects of other treatments. Your doctor will recommend the best medication for you. There are a variety of talk therapies, such as group therapy and individual therapy. Some of these treatments are delivered in person, while others can be performed via remote access. Some patients prefer receiving treatment in person, but this is a personal choice. There are also a number of charities which offer support groups and classes like Mind. Their website contains a wealth of information that is reliable, however you should be aware that there is plenty of false or misleading information on the internet about mental health issues. While the NHS is working to improve its mental health services, it still struggles to cope with demand. In the UK, there are 54 mental trusts. The majority of them receive funding for their services from the clinical commissioning group. They are usually located in a specific region however, they are also able to be commissioned to provide national services. The lack of resources is a major issue. There are also concerns about the quality of care, and there is a shortage of psychiatrists and nurses. The NHS is working to improve the services by introducing new methods of work and delivering more training. It also provides more secure and efficient methods of treating those who are in crisis. These include mobile crisis teams, as well as safe spaces. Supporting you Since the NHS was established 70 years ago, there have been positive changes for those suffering from mental health issues. Treatment options have increased and social barriers are being taken down. But there's still a lot to do. People who are experiencing mental health issues should get the help they need quickly and easily. That's why the NHS is striving to improve services for people who need them. We will ensure that no acute hospital does not have the mental health liaison service in A&E departments and wards for inpatients by 2020/21, and that 70% of these services will be in line with the “core 24” standard by 2023/24. Then we will work towards achieving 100% coverage afterward. We will also increase services for people who require them in the community, including psychotherapy, in order to provide hundreds of thousands of patients with severe or common mental health issues the help they require. We will continue to work on our national Improving Access to Psychological Therapies program (IAPT) in order to ensure that more people suffering from mental health conditions can be seen more quickly by therapists who are qualified. The NHS offers confidential, no-cost helplines to anyone struggling with mental health issues. They include the Samaritans, Mind and Rethink. These helplines are operated entirely by volunteers who provide the opportunity to talk in a secure environment or provide advice and information about how to handle your mental health issues. There are also local organisations that can provide help and advice to those who suffer from mental health issues. Self-help guides, coping methods and activities can be included. Many of these organisations offer support groups that meet face-to-face for those who prefer it. For students, there is the University's Open Door Team which offers a drop-in counselling service for those who are feeling low or stressed. There's also the Nightline student counselling service which offers confidential listening and support from experienced volunteers, as well as information on other services. Charities like Mind and Rethink are a excellent source of information and offer support in many forms such as online and through local groups. They can provide a variety of activities and courses ranging from mindfulness to art classes, which are useful for people with mental health issues. Referrals With mental health services under pressure, GPs are having to make difficult choices about which specialist services they can refer patients to. The GP will take a patient's medical history into account and then refer them to a specialist they think could be able to assist. They may refer a patient to an NHS trust or an independent service. A mental health specialist will then review the referral and decide whether it's appropriate or not. If the specialist isn't satisfied with the referral, they will call the GP and explain the reasons. They could also ask the GP to change the referral or request more details. Referrals to the local Community Mental Health Team can be made via the NHS e-Referral Service. The system allows doctors and other healthcare professionals refer patients to either a preliminary clinical assessment service for mental health or directly to an appointment. However not all CMHTs offer both options and the system isn't able to be used for every type of mental health referral. A GP may also refer a patient to a community mental health specialist service (CMT). These are usually run by a major local healthcare organisation or hospital. CMTs are an excellent option for those who have to see a psychiatrist or psychologist but do not require inpatient care. article source mental health assessment uk offer an early intervention service, where a psychiatrist collaborates with an therapist to help a person overcome a crisis or improve their quality of life. CMTs have the responsibility of making sure that all referrals are made within a reasonable time frame. Many referrals are deemed urgent even though they may not be. This can lead people who aren't in crisis to be overworked and experience delays. To combat this problem, some CMHTs have attempted to establish more uniform guidelines for what constitutes an urgent referral. This has been achieved through the use of an established referral form that requires a referrer consider whether the case is urgent. The proforma includes a box for the referrer to tick in the event that they believe that the referral is urgent.